Quintessential Conceptualization of Bone Graft

Abstract

As we know that healthy periodontium, is affected in most of the periodontal diseases. Which further leads to
damage of hard and soft tissues. To attain back the lost structures the use of bone grafts have shown promising
results. Managed either by mechanically recontouring it or by grafting techniques. Replacement grafts are
widely accepted as bone formation by promoting for periodontal regeneration . There are many bone graft
material which are used as bone substitute to fill the defect site the graft material acts like scaffold on which
body react it by certain bone mechanism helps to regenerate new bone. This article give an overview on
history, rationale and objectives of bone replacement grafts, Biology of bone healing, Indications for bone
grafting include, Ideal requirements of bone grafts,List of bone graft according to origin.